DETERMINATION OF YIELD CHARACTERS OF SOME LINSEED (Linum usitatissimum) CULTIVARS UNDER RAINFED CONDITION IN EASTERN MEDITERRANEAN
Abstract views: 122 / PDF downloads: 322Keywords:
Linseed, cultivar, Linum usitatissimum, yield, dual-purposeAbstract
Cultivar selection plays an important role in the production of linseed, which is produced and used for various purposes. This study aimed to determine the yield and yield components of 10 linseed (Linum usitatissimum) cultivars in the Eastern Mediterranean ecological conditions. In this experiment, which was established with 3 replications according to the randomised complete block design, all cultivars were produced as winter crop. While the differences among the cultivars were statistically significant in terms of plant height, first branch height, number of branch, number of boll and seed yield, the seed number per boll, 1000 seed weight, biological yield, straw yield and harvest index were insignificant. When the data were examined, it was determined that all cultivars were suitable for dual-purpose (oil, fibre) production, yet it was concluded that Sarı-85 cultivar was more prone to production for oil purposes due to its superiority in terms of the number of branch and boll and its short plant height. The NewTurk cultivar showed compliance with the ecological conditions for fibre production, and the cv. Milas proved its advantage in terms of yield and yield components aimed at production for dual purposes. Determination of the yield and yield components of Linum usitatissimum cultivars, which can be produced for dual-purposes due to the strategic importance of fibre and oil production, in the Eastern Mediterranean ecological conditions will shed light on next studies and production plans.
References
Mert, M. (2020): Lif Bitkileri. NOBEL Yayınları No: 1734, Üçüncü Baskı. Ankara.
Aydin, D. (2020): Farklı dönemlerde yapılan sulamanın yağlık keten (Linum usitatissimum L.) çeşitlerinde verim, verim unsurları ve kalite özellikleri üzerine etkisinin belirlenmesi. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Doktora Tezi.
Booth, I., Harwood, R. J., Wyatt, J. L., & Grishanov, S. (2004): A comparative study of the characteristics of fibre-flax (Linum usitatissimum). Industrial Crops and Products, 20(1), 89-95.
Ali, S., Cheema, M. A., Wahid, M. A., Sattar, A., & Saleem, M. F. (2011): Comparative production potential of linola and linseed under different nitrogen levels. Crop Environ, 2(2): 33-36.
Anonymous (2021a): FAO Crops and livestock products statistics https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QCL/visualize
Anonymous (2021b): TÜİK, Bitkisel üretim istatistikleri. https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Kategori/GetKategori?p=tarim-111&dil=1
Foulk, J. A., Akin, D. E., & Dodd, R. B. (2003): Fiber flax farming practices in the southeastern United States. Crop Management, 2(1): 1-6.
Kozlowski, R. M. (2012): Handbook of natural fibres. Vol.I-Types, properties and factors affecting breeding and cultivation. The Textile Institute, Woodhead Publising, Cambridge, London.
Dölen, E., (1992): Tekstil tarihi. Marmara Üniversitesi, Teknik Eğitim Fakültesi Yayınları No: 92/1, Matbaa Eğitim bölümü Yayın No:6, İstanbul.
Chandrasekaran, B., Chandrasekaran, B., Annadurai, K., Somasundaram. E. (2010): A textbook of agronomy (Ed. 1.). New delhi: New age international (p) Limited, New Delhi, India.
Ali, A., Hussain, M., Tanveer, A., Nadeem, M. A., Haq, T. (2002): Effect of different levels of phosphorus on seed and oil yield of twogenotypes of linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.). Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Sciences 39(4): 281-282.
Rahimi, M. M., Bahrani, A. (2011): Seed yield and oil compositions of flax (Linum usitatissimum L.) plant as affected by sowing date and nitrogen. American-Eurasian Journal of Agricultural & Environmental Sciences 10(6): 1045-1053.
Kymäläinen, H. R., Koivula, M., Kuisma, R., Sjöberg, A. M., & Pehkonen, A. (2004): Technologically indicative properties of straw fractions of flax, linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) and fibre hemp (Cannabis sativa L.). Bioresource technology 94(1): 57-63.
Koçak, N., Bayraktar, N. (2011): Türkiye’de keten tarımı. Ziraat Mühendisliği 357: 13-17.
Lisson, S. N. (2003): Linum usitatissimum L. In: Brink M, Escobin PR (eds) Plant resources of south-east Asia No 17. Fibre plants. Backhuys, Leiden, pp 172–179.
Yıldırım, M. U. (2005): Seçilmiş alternatif keten (Linum usitatissimum L.) hatlarının verim ve verim öğeleri bakımından karşılaştırılması (Doctoral dissertation, Ankara Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri).
Tunçtürk, M. (2007): Van koşullarında bazı keten Linum usitatissimum L. çeşitlerinin verim ve bazı verim ögelerinin belirlenmesi. Journal of Agricultural Sciences 13(04): 365-371.
Örs, Ö., Öztürk, Ö. (2018): Konya koşullarında yağlık keten (Linum usitatissimum L.) çeşitlerinin verim ve bazı tarımsal özelliklerinin belirlenmesi. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 32(3): 305-311.
Aslan, Ö., Sarıhan, E. O. (2020): Uşak ili ekolojik koşullarında bazı keten hat ve çeşitlerinin verim ve tarımsal özelliklerinin belirlenmesi. Uşak Üniversitesi Fen ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi 4(2): 105-113.
Kurt, O., Doğan, H., Demir, A. (2006): Samsun ekolojik koşullarına uygun kışlık keten çeşitlerinin belirlenmesi üzerinde bir araştırma. Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi (Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi) 21(1): 1-5.
El-Hariri, D. M., Hassanein, M. S., & El-Sweify, A. H. (2004): Evaluation of some flax genotypes straw yield, yield components and technological characters. Journal of Natural Fibers 1(2): 1-12.
Çoban, A., Şahin, C. B., İşler, N. (2021): Bazı keten çeşitlerinde farklı sıra aralıklarının verim ve verim unsurları üzerine etkisi. Biyolojik Çeşitlilik ve Koruma 14 (2): 208-213. DOI: 10.46309/biodicon.2021.891740.
Kulpa W. and Danert S. (1962): Zur systematik von Linum usitatissimum L. [On the systematics of Linum usitatissimum L.]. Kulturpflanze. Beiheft 3: 341–388.
Berglund, D., R. Zollinger. (2002): Flax production in North Dakota. Bull. A-1038. 12 p. North Dakota Agricultural Experimental Station, Extension Service North Dakota, Fargo, North Dakota, USA.
Gabiana, C. (2005): Response of linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) to irrigation, nitrogen and plant population (Doctoral dissertation, Lincoln University).
Çopur, O., Gür, M. A., Karakuş, M., Demirel, U. (2005): Yağlık keten (Linum usitatissimum L.) çeşitlerinde tohum verimi ve tohum unsurları arası ilişkilerin korelasyon ve path analizi ile belirlenmesi. Türkiye VI. Tarla Bitkileri Kongresi, 5-9.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Journal of Applied Biological Sciences
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
JABS is licensed under a 